How PRF Insurance Payments are Triggered

When you own or manage hay ground, grazing land or pasture, understanding how Pasture, Rangeland, and Forage (PRF) insurance payments are triggered is important. This type of insurance is designed to provide loss payment when the precipitation levels in your area fall below a predetermined threshold. Here’s how the indemnity process works and what you need to know to maximize your coverage.

It’s important to know that your PRF policy is based on a Rainfall Index. This Index value is based on the long-term historical average precipitation in your area at certain times of the year. If the rainfall during these times is below a specific percentage of what’s considered normal, you will receive an insurance payment. This percentage is called the trigger point, and it’s crucial to set it correctly to make sure you have the financial protection you need.

Here’s a simplified breakdown of how these triggers work:

  • Selection of Intervals: You choose multiple two-month time periods throughout the year that are critical for your operation.
  • Determination of Normal Precipitation: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) analyzes historical data to establish the historical average precipitation.
  • Establishment of Trigger Points: A trigger point—as high as 90% of the average rainfall—determines when a payout should occur.
  • Monitoring Rainfall Levels: The rainfall is continuously monitored by multiple NOAA reporting stations and compared to the trigger points for each interval.
  • Payment Triggered: If the recorded rainfall during a selected interval is less than the trigger point, a payment is issued.

Managing these elements helps lock in your coverage and ensure your operation stays safe during dry spells. Review historical rainfall data and talk with your agent to determine the best intervals and trigger points for your situation. Remember, PRF insurance is all about being ready for surprises, so staying in the loop and being proactive is important!

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